Gorge Guide 2007  
         
   

Whitewater Rafting and Kayaking in Oregon and Washington - the Columbia River Gorge

By Todd Collins/Wet Planet - the center for whitewater rafting and kayaking in Washington and Oregon .

When the August 2005 issue of American Whitewater Magazine published an article announcing their top five pick of expert-level summertime kayak runs in the country, it was no surprise to local whitewater enthusiasts in the Columbia River Gorge that two of the five chosen rivers were located right in the heart of the Gorge. The article simply confirmed what area visitors, whitewater enthusiasts, and local professionals in the rafting and kayaking industry already know: the Columbia River Gorge is one of the nation’s premiere destinations for both recreational and professional river runners.

The Columbia River Gorge has it all: expert kayakers enjoy the Little White Salmon (one of the most photographed waterfall runs in the country), the Green Truss has been host to professional paddlers from around the globe during the Gorge Games, families with kids enjoy the warm waters and desert scenery of the Deschutes, geology lovers marvel at the towering cliff walls of the Klickitat River, and photographs of wide eyed rafters plunging over the White Salmon River’s Husum Falls have become part of numerous wedding albums. It is the combination of stunning Pacific Northwest scenery, the unique geology of the Columbia River Gorge, and year-round water flows that give the Gorge it’s unique character. While river running enthusiasts in popular destinations such as Colorado and California are running out of water in the middle of the summer, visitors to the Gorge can enjoy gorgeous weather all summer long while floating through deep basalt canyons on clear, clean water spilling from the glaciers of Mt. Hood and Mt. Adams.

Rivers of the Gorge
The best way to experience this amazing natural resource is by floating one of the area’s incredible rivers. With a multitude of wild rivers, providing options for everything from scenic float trips for families, to great fishing, to challenging class V runs for expert kayakers, the rivers of the Gorge offer something for everyone. The following rivers, while representing only a few of the numerous paddling options in the Gorge, all provide opportunities for both rafters and kayakers of varying skill levels:

White Salmon River
In the heart of the Gorge, just 10 min. North of Hood River and slightly over an hour from Portland, you will find the crystal clear White Salmon River flowing off of the glaciers of Mt. Adams and down into the Columbia River. Designated for protection under the Wild & Scenic Rivers Act due to its scenic value, the White Salmon’s clear waters, basalt canyons, and various sections of continuous rapids make this gem one of the most popular rivers in the gorge for whitewater enthusiasts. Beginners will enjoy the class I-II “Lower” White Salmon, which runs from just below Husum Falls in the town of Husum to Northwestern Lake. The “Middle” White Salmon, which begins in BZ Corners, is one of the most popular sections of river in the Gorge for intermediate to advanced kayakers and rafters of all abilities. Here, the White Salmon boasts class III-IV whitewater flowing through a stunningly beautiful basalt canyon. Commercial outfitters offer daily rafting trips on this section of river April through September. Just upstream, are the Farmlands and Green Truss sections of the White Salmon. Both of these sections are more appropriate for experienced kayakers, with the Farmlands serving up class IV+ rapids in a committing canyon, and the Green Truss (one of American Whitewater’s top five) presenting class V kayakers with legendary drops such as the 23’ vertical Big Brother Falls.

Husum Falls
In the summer, if you follow highway 141 towards Trout Lake, you will cross the White Salmon River in the town of Husum. Park your car on either of the two parking areas before or after the bridge. On any summer day you will catch kayakers and wildly cheering rafters plunging over the legendary 10ft high Husum Falls. This rapid is the trip highlight for many rafters and kayakers on the Middle stretch of the White Salmon. It’s also a great opportunity for spectators, as the falls can be seen from the bridge. This often busy area in Husum is a popular meeting point for many rafters and kayakers getting ready to run either the intermediate ‘Middle Section’ or the beginner ‘Lower Section’ of the river. In most areas of the Gorge you have to watch for wild-life crossing the road; in Husum, you have to watch for crossing kayakers and rafters …


Northwestern Lake
Many families, flat water canoers, fishermen, and dog owners enjoy Northwestern Lake and its park. The small lake is formed by the White Salmon River’s Condit Dam a few miles downstream from Husum (scheduled to be removed in the Fall of 2008). Just after you pass the bridge crossing the lake, you can turn left into a small public park owned and maintained by Pacificorp, the owner of the dam. Locals enjoy throwing a ball for their dog, or use the parks tables and benches for a picnic or even barbeque. This park is also used by the commercial outfitters and private kayakers and rafters as the take-out for the Lower White Salmon.

Deschutes River
Located on the East side of the Columbia River Gorge, this river offers multi-day to one day rafting trips. Like the White Salmon River, it too is designated Wild & Scenic. Primarily spring fed, the Deschutes runs year round. The most popular stretch of the Deschutes is the half-day stretch based out of Maupin, a river community where a countless number of outfitters offer guided trips or raft rentals. Primarily a class II float trip with a few class III rapids, this stretch is extremely popular for families with younger children, first time rafters, and self guided trips. Beginner kayakers also enjoy the warmer water of the Deschutes while developing their skills on class II water. Due to its popularity, the local river management agency has started restricting the daily numbers of boaters on the river. So reserve your spots with an outfitter before leaving your hotel or home! The upper stretches of the Deschutes River provide some of the best options for multi-day river trips in the Gorge, with most of the area’s outfitters offering guided multi-day rafting and camping adventures.

Klickitat River
The Klickitat River, with its headwaters in the Goat Rocks Wilderness area north of Mt Adams, offers a full-day class III-III+ trip marked by towering cliff walls, thick pine forests, and numerous side waterfalls. Flowing through Conboy Wildlife Refuge, the Klickitat is one of the most remote wilderness trips in the region. Most whitewater paddlers on the Klickitat begin near the town of Glenwood, just downstream of the off-limits Yakima Nation Reservation, and finish 18 miles downstream at Leidl Campground. Most of the whitewater action is found in the first half of the trip, and many kayakers opt to take-out at the fish hatchery located in the middle of the run. Anglers often float the section of the Klickitat below Leidl Campground, fishing for Salmon while meandering through a broad, forested valley. The Lower Klickitat River, running from the town of Klickitat all of the way to Lyle Gorge, offers numerous class I-II sections of river that are great for beginning kayakers to practice skills and develop their technique.

Wind River
The class IV-V Wind River, located on the Washington side of the Gorge a few miles east of Stevenson, has long been a popular run for advanced kayakers due to the river’s challenging boulder gardens and continuous gradient. The River is typically run in the spring or during the rainy season from the town of Stabler all the way to the Columbia River. If you are able to take your eyes off of the whitewater action for a few moments during this run, you will be treated to gorgeous side waterfalls and gorgeous canyon scenery. As this river changes dramatically at different water flows, it is a good idea to make your first trip with someone who knows the river well. Three rafting outfitters (All Star, River Drifters, and Wet Planet) offer commercial rafting trips on the Wind for experienced rafters.

Getting Out on the River
There are plenty of resources in the Columbia River Gorge to help both rafters and kayakers get out on the river, from kayak shops in the town of Hood River, to kayak schools, to commercial rafting outfitters. If you are an experienced paddler, and have your own gear, a river guide-book and a good map will give you easy access to numerous whitewater runs in the Columbia River Gorge. If you need beta on water levels or river conditions, just give one of the area shops or outfitters a call. They know the rivers well and are happy to help with any information you might need.

For those looking for a guided rafting trip, there are numerous local outfitters to choose from. Most of the area’s rivers require permits from the Forest Service for any commercial activities, so make sure you choose an established outfitter for your trip. Professional river guides not only teach you the techniques for rafting, but they will help ensure a complete experience by providing a wealth of information about the natural history of the area. The following Gorge based companies all provide great rafting trips on a variety of rivers in the Gorge:

Rafting Outfitters
All Adventures Rafting
All Star
River Drifters
Wet Planet Rafting and Kayaking (www.wetplanetwhitewater.com or 800-306-1673)
Zollers Outdoor Odysseys

For first time kayakers, instruction is essential. Learning fundamental skills from a qualified instructor will ensure that you have a pleasant first experience and develop good paddling habits. Solid skills take time to develop, and good instruction can help you minimize the risks while you are learning. The Columbia River Gorge has excellent options for kayaking instruction.

Kayak Schools and Retail Stores

Hood River-based Gorge Paddling offers beginner instruction in whitewater kayaking during the summer as well as sit-on-top day trips on the Klickitat River.

The Columbia Gorge Kayak School also offers courses in Hood River and Portland for beginning to advanced paddlers. This summer, the school will have their offices located at the Kayak Shed in Hood River, and will teach beginner courses at the public pool.

For paddlers seeking new gear or information, the Kayak Shed in downtown Hood River is the locals’ choice. The Shed has friendly staff, a hearty selection of boats and equipment, and a central location.

Alder Creek Kayak and Canoe also has a wide selection of boats and gear, with more gear aimed toward the canoeist and touring kayaker. Alder Creek also offers flatwater touring trips for kayakers on the Columbia River. With locations in Hood River, Portland, and Bend, Alder Creek helps keep kayakers on the water throughout the Pacific.

Wet Planet Rafting and Kayaking, located on the banks of the White Salmon River, offers year-round kayak instruction in Washington and Oregon, from multi-day clinics for beginners to summertime kids kayak camps, as well as rescue clinics for both recreational paddlers and river professionals. Wet Planet courses include use of their on-site private kayak pool, delicious lunches during the courses, all gear and shuttle needs, and camping facilities. Wet Planet is the only kayak school permitted by the Forest Service to run kayak instruction on the White Salmon River (www.wetplanetwhitewater.com or 800-306-1673).

With year-round water flows and incredible scenery, the rivers of the Columbia River Gorge offer something for everyone. Regardless of your level of experience or the manner in which you choose to experience the area’s rivers, you are sure to find a river trip in the Gorge that will create memories for years to come. From the intimacy of the White Salmon’s basalt canyons, to the towering cliffs of the Klickitat, to the intensity of the Wind River’s challenging rapids, you are sure to find a river trip that is perfect for you. Come explore the Gorge, and experience the view from a river.


   
 

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